python重试装饰器示例

利用python 写一些网络服务的时候,当网络状况不好,或者资源占用过多,任务拥塞的情况下,总会抛出一些异常,当前任务就被终止了,可以很好的利用@装饰器,写一个重试的装饰器,这样比较python!执行结果:

代码如下:

warning:root:timed out, retrying in 3 seconds…warning:root:timed out, retrying in 6 seconds…warning:root:timed out, retrying in 12 seconds…

代码如下:

#!/usr/bin/env python# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # tanyewei@gmail.com# 2014/01/27 10:36import timeimport loggingimport socketfrom functools import wraps

logging.basicconfig(level=logging.debug)

def retry(myexception, tries=4, delay=3, backoff=2, logger=none): def deco_retry(f): @wraps(f) def f_retry(*args, **kwargs): mtries, mdelay = tries, delay while mtries > 1: try: return f(*args, **kwargs) except myexception as ex: msg = “%s, retrying in %d seconds…” % (str(ex), mdelay) if logger: logger.warning(msg) else: print msg time.sleep(mdelay) mtries -= 1 mdelay *= backoff return str(ex)

return f_retry

return deco_retry

@retry(exception, logger=logging)def check(): sk = socket.socket() sk.settimeout(5) sk.connect((‘6.6.6.6’, 80))

if __name__ == “__main__”: check()

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